// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "bcachefs.h" #include "alloc/buckets.h" #include "alloc/replicas.h" #include "btree/cache.h" #include "btree/journal_overlay.h" #include "btree/read.h" #include "btree/write_buffer.h" #include "data/checksum.h" #include "init/error.h" #include "init/fs.h" #include "journal/read.h" #include "journal/seq_blacklist.h" #include #include void bch2_journal_pos_from_member_info_set(struct bch_fs *c) { lockdep_assert_held(&c->sb_lock); for_each_member_device(c, ca) { struct bch_member *m = bch2_members_v2_get_mut(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx); m->last_journal_bucket = cpu_to_le32(ca->journal.cur_idx); m->last_journal_bucket_offset = cpu_to_le32(ca->mi.bucket_size - ca->journal.sectors_free); } } void bch2_journal_pos_from_member_info_resume(struct bch_fs *c) { guard(mutex)(&c->sb_lock); for_each_member_device(c, ca) { struct bch_member m = bch2_sb_member_get(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx); unsigned idx = le32_to_cpu(m.last_journal_bucket); if (idx < ca->journal.nr) ca->journal.cur_idx = idx; unsigned offset = le32_to_cpu(m.last_journal_bucket_offset); if (offset <= ca->mi.bucket_size) ca->journal.sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size - offset; } } static void bch2_journal_ptr_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_ptr *p) { CLASS(bch2_dev_tryget_noerror, ca)(c, p->dev); prt_printf(out, "%s %u:%u:%u (sector %llu)", ca ? ca->name : "(invalid dev)", p->dev, p->bucket, p->bucket_offset, p->sector); } void bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *j) { darray_for_each(j->ptrs, i) { if (i != j->ptrs.data) prt_printf(out, " "); bch2_journal_ptr_to_text(out, c, i); } } static void bch2_journal_datetime_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct jset *j) { for_each_jset_entry_type(entry, j, BCH_JSET_ENTRY_datetime) { struct jset_entry_datetime *datetime = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_datetime, entry); bch2_prt_datetime(out, le64_to_cpu(datetime->seconds)); break; } } static void bch2_journal_replay_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *j) { prt_printf(out, "seq %llu ", le64_to_cpu(j->j.seq)); bch2_journal_datetime_to_text(out, &j->j); prt_char(out, ' '); bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(out, c, j); } static bool jset_csum_good(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *j, struct bch_csum *csum) { if (!bch2_checksum_type_valid(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j))) { *csum = (struct bch_csum) {}; return false; } *csum = csum_vstruct(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j), journal_nonce(j), j); return !bch2_crc_cmp(j->csum, *csum); } static void __journal_replay_free(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *i) { struct journal_replay **p = genradix_ptr(&c->journal_entries, journal_entry_radix_idx(c, le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq))); BUG_ON(*p != i); *p = NULL; kvfree(i); } static void journal_replay_free(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *i, bool blacklisted) { if (blacklisted) i->ignore_blacklisted = true; else i->ignore_not_dirty = true; if (!c->opts.read_entire_journal) __journal_replay_free(c, i); } struct journal_list { struct closure cl; u64 last_seq; struct mutex lock; int ret; }; #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK 0 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE 5 /* * Given a journal entry we just read, add it to the list of journal entries to * be replayed: */ static int journal_entry_add(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca, struct journal_ptr entry_ptr, struct journal_list *jlist, struct jset *j) { struct genradix_iter iter; struct journal_replay **_i, *i, *dup; size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(j); u64 last_seq = !JSET_NO_FLUSH(j) ? le64_to_cpu(j->last_seq) : 0; u64 seq = le64_to_cpu(j->seq); CLASS(printbuf, buf)(); int ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK; if (last_seq && c->opts.journal_rewind) last_seq = min(last_seq, c->opts.journal_rewind); if (!c->journal.oldest_seq_found_ondisk || seq < c->journal.oldest_seq_found_ondisk) c->journal.oldest_seq_found_ondisk = seq; /* Is this entry older than the range we need? */ if (!c->opts.read_entire_journal && seq < jlist->last_seq) return JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE; /* * genradixes are indexed by a ulong, not a u64, so we can't index them * by sequence number directly: Assume instead that they will all fall * within the range of +-2billion of the filrst one we find. */ if (!c->journal_entries_base_seq) c->journal_entries_base_seq = max_t(s64, 1, seq - S32_MAX); /* Drop entries we don't need anymore */ if (last_seq > jlist->last_seq && !c->opts.read_entire_journal) { genradix_for_each_from(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i, journal_entry_radix_idx(c, jlist->last_seq)) { i = *_i; if (journal_replay_ignore(i)) continue; if (le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) >= last_seq) break; journal_replay_free(c, i, false); } } /* Drop overwrites, log entries if we don't need them: */ if (!c->opts.retain_recovery_info && !c->opts.journal_rewind) { vstruct_for_each_safe(j, src) if (vstruct_end(src) > vstruct_end(j)) goto nocompact; struct jset_entry *dst = j->start; vstruct_for_each_safe(j, src) { if (src->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_log || src->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_overwrite) continue; memmove_u64s_down(dst, src, vstruct_u64s(src)); dst = vstruct_next(dst); } j->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) dst - j->_data); bytes = vstruct_bytes(j); } nocompact: jlist->last_seq = max(jlist->last_seq, last_seq); if (seq < c->journal_entries_base_seq || seq >= c->journal_entries_base_seq + U32_MAX) { bch_err(c, "journal entry sequence numbers span too large a range: cannot replay, contact developers\n" "base %llu last_seq currently %llu, but have seq %llu", c->journal_entries_base_seq, jlist->last_seq, seq); return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_entry_add); } _i = genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->journal_entries, journal_entry_radix_idx(c, seq), GFP_KERNEL); if (!_i) return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_entry_add); /* * Duplicate journal entries? If so we want the one that didn't have a * checksum error: */ dup = *_i; if (dup) { bool identical = bytes == vstruct_bytes(&dup->j) && !memcmp(j, &dup->j, bytes); bool not_identical = !identical && entry_ptr.csum_good && dup->csum_good; bool same_device = false; darray_for_each(dup->ptrs, ptr) if (ptr->dev == ca->dev_idx) same_device = true; try(darray_push(&dup->ptrs, entry_ptr)); bch2_journal_replay_to_text(&buf, c, dup); fsck_err_on(same_device, c, journal_entry_dup_same_device, "duplicate journal entry on same device\n%s", buf.buf); fsck_err_on(not_identical, c, journal_entry_replicas_data_mismatch, "found duplicate but non identical journal entries\n%s", buf.buf); if (entry_ptr.csum_good && !identical) goto replace; return ret; } replace: i = kvmalloc(offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) + bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!i) return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_entry_add); darray_init(&i->ptrs); i->csum_good = entry_ptr.csum_good; i->ignore_blacklisted = false; i->ignore_not_dirty = false; unsafe_memcpy(&i->j, j, bytes, "embedded variable length struct"); if (dup) { /* The first ptr should represent the jset we kept: */ darray_for_each(dup->ptrs, ptr) darray_push(&i->ptrs, *ptr); __journal_replay_free(c, dup); } else { darray_push(&i->ptrs, entry_ptr); } *_i = i; fsck_err: return ret; } /* this fills in a range with empty jset_entries: */ static void journal_entry_null_range(void *start, void *end) { struct jset_entry *entry; for (entry = start; entry != end; entry = vstruct_next(entry)) memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); } #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD 5 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE 6 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD 7 static void journal_entry_err_msg(struct printbuf *out, u32 version, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry) { prt_str(out, "invalid journal entry, version="); bch2_version_to_text(out, version); if (entry) { prt_str(out, " type="); bch2_prt_jset_entry_type(out, entry->type); } if (!jset) { prt_printf(out, " in superblock"); } else { prt_printf(out, " seq=%llu", le64_to_cpu(jset->seq)); if (entry) prt_printf(out, " offset=%zi/%u", (u64 *) entry - jset->_data, le32_to_cpu(jset->u64s)); } prt_str(out, ": "); } #define journal_entry_err(c, version, jset, entry, _err, msg, ...) \ ({ \ CLASS(printbuf, _buf)(); \ \ journal_entry_err_msg(&_buf, version, jset, entry); \ prt_printf(&_buf, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ \ switch (from.flags & BCH_VALIDATE_write) { \ case READ: \ mustfix_fsck_err(c, _err, "%s", _buf.buf); \ break; \ case WRITE: \ bch2_sb_error_count(c, BCH_FSCK_ERR_##_err); \ if (bch2_fs_inconsistent(c, \ "corrupt metadata before write: %s\n", _buf.buf)) {\ ret = bch_err_throw(c, fsck_errors_not_fixed); \ goto fsck_err; \ } \ break; \ } \ \ true; \ }) #define journal_entry_err_on(cond, ...) \ ((cond) ? journal_entry_err(__VA_ARGS__) : false) #define FSCK_DELETED_KEY 5 static int journal_validate_key(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, struct bkey_i *k, struct bkey_validate_context from, unsigned version, int big_endian) { enum bch_validate_flags flags = from.flags; int write = flags & BCH_VALIDATE_write; void *next = vstruct_next(entry); int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(!k->k.u64s, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_bkey_u64s_0, "k->u64s 0")) { entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data); journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next); return FSCK_DELETED_KEY; } if (journal_entry_err_on((void *) bkey_next(k) > (void *) vstruct_next(entry), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_bkey_past_end, "extends past end of journal entry")) { entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data); journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next); return FSCK_DELETED_KEY; } if (journal_entry_err_on(k->k.format != KEY_FORMAT_CURRENT, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_bkey_bad_format, "bad format %u", k->k.format)) { le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -((u16) k->k.u64s)); memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k)); journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next); return FSCK_DELETED_KEY; } if (!write) bch2_bkey_compat(from.level, from.btree, version, big_endian, write, NULL, bkey_to_packed(k)); ret = bch2_bkey_validate(c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k), from); if (ret == -BCH_ERR_fsck_delete_bkey) { le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -((u16) k->k.u64s)); memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k)); journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next); return FSCK_DELETED_KEY; } if (ret) goto fsck_err; if (write) bch2_bkey_compat(from.level, from.btree, version, big_endian, write, NULL, bkey_to_packed(k)); fsck_err: return ret; } static int journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct bkey_i *k = entry->start; from.level = entry->level; from.btree = entry->btree_id; while (k != vstruct_last(entry)) { int ret = journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry, k, from, version, big_endian); if (ret == FSCK_DELETED_KEY) continue; else if (ret) return ret; k = bkey_next(k); } return 0; } static void journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { bool first = true; jset_entry_for_each_key(entry, k) { if (!first) { prt_newline(out); bch2_prt_jset_entry_type(out, entry->type); prt_str(out, ": "); } /* We may be called on entries that haven't been validated: */ if (!k->k.u64s) { prt_str(out, "(invalid, k->u64s 0)"); break; } if (bkey_next(k) > vstruct_last(entry)) { prt_str(out, "(invalid, bkey overruns jset_entry)"); break; } bch2_btree_id_level_to_text(out, entry->btree_id, entry->level); prt_char(out, ' '); bch2_bkey_val_to_text(out, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k)); first = false; } } static int journal_entry_btree_root_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct bkey_i *k = entry->start; int ret = 0; from.root = true; from.level = entry->level + 1; from.btree = entry->btree_id; if (journal_entry_err_on(!entry->u64s || le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != k->k.u64s, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_btree_root_bad_size, "invalid btree root journal entry: wrong number of keys")) { void *next = vstruct_next(entry); /* * we don't want to null out this jset_entry, * just the contents, so that later we can tell * we were _supposed_ to have a btree root */ entry->u64s = 0; journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next); return 0; } ret = journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry, k, from, version, big_endian); if (ret == FSCK_DELETED_KEY) ret = 0; fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_btree_root_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry); } static int journal_entry_prio_ptrs_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { /* obsolete, don't care: */ return 0; } static void journal_entry_prio_ptrs_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { } static int journal_entry_blacklist_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 1, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_blacklist_bad_size, "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_blacklist_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_blacklist *bl = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist, entry); prt_printf(out, "seq=%llu", le64_to_cpu(bl->seq)); } static int journal_entry_blacklist_v2_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2 *bl_entry; int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 2, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_blacklist_v2_bad_size, "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); goto out; } bl_entry = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2, entry); if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->start) > le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->end), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_blacklist_v2_start_past_end, "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: start > end")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); } out: fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_blacklist_v2_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2 *bl = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2, entry); prt_printf(out, "start=%llu end=%llu", le64_to_cpu(bl->start), le64_to_cpu(bl->end)); } static int journal_entry_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct jset_entry_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_usage, entry); unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64); int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_usage_bad_size, "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_usage, entry); prt_str(out, "type="); bch2_prt_fs_usage_type(out, u->entry.btree_id); prt_printf(out, " v=%llu", le64_to_cpu(u->v)); } static int journal_entry_data_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct jset_entry_data_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_data_usage, entry); unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64); CLASS(printbuf, err)(); int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u) || bytes < sizeof(*u) + u->r.nr_devs, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_data_usage_bad_size, "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return 0; } if (journal_entry_err_on(bch2_replicas_entry_validate(&u->r, c, &err), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_data_usage_bad_size, "invalid journal entry usage: %s", err.buf)) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return 0; } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_data_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_data_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_data_usage, entry); bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, &u->r); prt_printf(out, "=%llu", le64_to_cpu(u->v)); } static int journal_entry_clock_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct jset_entry_clock *clock = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_clock, entry); unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64); int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes != sizeof(*clock), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_clock_bad_size, "bad size")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } if (journal_entry_err_on(clock->rw > 1, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_clock_bad_rw, "bad rw")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_clock_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_clock *clock = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_clock, entry); prt_printf(out, "%s=%llu", str_write_read(clock->rw), le64_to_cpu(clock->time)); } static int journal_entry_dev_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { struct jset_entry_dev_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_dev_usage, entry); unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64); unsigned expected = sizeof(*u); int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < expected, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_size, "bad size (%u < %u)", bytes, expected)) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } if (journal_entry_err_on(u->pad, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_pad, "bad pad")) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_dev_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_dev_usage *u = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_dev_usage, entry); unsigned i, nr_types = jset_entry_dev_usage_nr_types(u); if (vstruct_bytes(entry) < sizeof(*u)) return; prt_printf(out, "dev=%u", le32_to_cpu(u->dev)); guard(printbuf_indent)(out); for (i = 0; i < nr_types; i++) { prt_newline(out); bch2_prt_data_type(out, i); prt_printf(out, ": buckets=%llu sectors=%llu fragmented=%llu", le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].buckets), le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].sectors), le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].fragmented)); } } static int journal_entry_log_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { return 0; } static void journal_entry_log_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_log *l = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_log, entry); prt_printf(out, "%.*s", jset_entry_log_msg_bytes(l), l->d); } static int journal_entry_overwrite_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { from.flags = 0; return journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(c, jset, entry, version, big_endian, from); } static void journal_entry_overwrite_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry); } static int journal_entry_log_bkey_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { from.flags = 0; return journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(c, jset, entry, version, big_endian, from); } static void journal_entry_log_bkey_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry); } static int journal_entry_write_buffer_keys_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { return journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(c, jset, entry, version, big_endian, from); } static void journal_entry_write_buffer_keys_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry); } static int journal_entry_datetime_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { unsigned bytes = vstruct_bytes(entry); unsigned expected = 16; int ret = 0; if (journal_entry_err_on(vstruct_bytes(entry) < expected, c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_size, "bad size (%u < %u)", bytes, expected)) { journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry)); return ret; } fsck_err: return ret; } static void journal_entry_datetime_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { struct jset_entry_datetime *datetime = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_datetime, entry); bch2_prt_datetime(out, le64_to_cpu(datetime->seconds)); } struct jset_entry_ops { int (*validate)(struct bch_fs *, struct jset *, struct jset_entry *, unsigned, int, struct bkey_validate_context); void (*to_text)(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct jset_entry *); }; static const struct jset_entry_ops bch2_jset_entry_ops[] = { #define x(f, nr) \ [BCH_JSET_ENTRY_##f] = (struct jset_entry_ops) { \ .validate = journal_entry_##f##_validate, \ .to_text = journal_entry_##f##_to_text, \ }, BCH_JSET_ENTRY_TYPES() #undef x }; int bch2_journal_entry_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, struct jset_entry *entry, unsigned version, int big_endian, struct bkey_validate_context from) { return entry->type < BCH_JSET_ENTRY_NR ? bch2_jset_entry_ops[entry->type].validate(c, jset, entry, version, big_endian, from) : 0; } void bch2_journal_entry_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct jset_entry *entry) { bch2_prt_jset_entry_type(out, entry->type); if (entry->type < BCH_JSET_ENTRY_NR) { prt_str(out, ": "); bch2_jset_entry_ops[entry->type].to_text(out, c, entry); } } static int jset_validate_entries(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset, enum bch_validate_flags flags) { struct bkey_validate_context from = { .flags = flags, .from = BKEY_VALIDATE_journal, .journal_seq = le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), }; unsigned version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version); int ret = 0; vstruct_for_each(jset, entry) { from.journal_offset = (u64 *) entry - jset->_data; if (journal_entry_err_on(vstruct_next(entry) > vstruct_last(jset), c, version, jset, entry, journal_entry_past_jset_end, "journal entry extends past end of jset")) { jset->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) entry - jset->_data); break; } ret = bch2_journal_entry_validate(c, jset, entry, version, JSET_BIG_ENDIAN(jset), from); if (ret) break; } fsck_err: return ret; } int bch2_jset_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca, struct jset *jset, u64 sector, enum bch_validate_flags flags) { struct bkey_validate_context from = { .flags = flags, .from = BKEY_VALIDATE_journal, .journal_seq = le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), }; int ret = 0; if (le64_to_cpu(jset->magic) != jset_magic(c)) return JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE; unsigned version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version); if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_version_compatible(version), c, version, jset, NULL, jset_unsupported_version, "%s sector %llu seq %llu: incompatible journal entry version %u.%u", ca ? ca->name : c->name, sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), BCH_VERSION_MAJOR(version), BCH_VERSION_MINOR(version))) { /* don't try to continue: */ return -EINVAL; } if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_checksum_type_valid(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)), c, version, jset, NULL, jset_unknown_csum, "%s sector %llu seq %llu: journal entry with unknown csum type %llu", ca ? ca->name : c->name, sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset))) ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD; /* last_seq is ignored when JSET_NO_FLUSH is true */ if (journal_entry_err_on(!JSET_NO_FLUSH(jset) && le64_to_cpu(jset->last_seq) > le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), c, version, jset, NULL, jset_last_seq_newer_than_seq, "invalid journal entry: last_seq > seq (%llu > %llu)", le64_to_cpu(jset->last_seq), le64_to_cpu(jset->seq))) { jset->last_seq = jset->seq; return JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD; } ret = jset_validate_entries(c, jset, flags); fsck_err: return ret; } static int jset_validate_early(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca, struct jset *jset, u64 sector, unsigned bucket_sectors_left, unsigned sectors_read) { struct bkey_validate_context from = { .from = BKEY_VALIDATE_journal, .journal_seq = le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), }; int ret = 0; if (le64_to_cpu(jset->magic) != jset_magic(c)) return JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE; unsigned version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version); if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_version_compatible(version), c, version, jset, NULL, jset_unsupported_version, "%s sector %llu seq %llu: unknown journal entry version %u.%u", ca ? ca->name : c->name, sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), BCH_VERSION_MAJOR(version), BCH_VERSION_MINOR(version))) { /* don't try to continue: */ return -EINVAL; } size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(jset); if (bytes > (sectors_read << 9) && sectors_read < bucket_sectors_left) return JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD; if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes > bucket_sectors_left << 9, c, version, jset, NULL, jset_past_bucket_end, "%s sector %llu seq %llu: journal entry too big (%zu bytes)", ca ? ca->name : c->name, sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), bytes)) le32_add_cpu(&jset->u64s, -((bytes - (bucket_sectors_left << 9)) / 8)); fsck_err: return ret; } struct journal_read_buf { void *data; size_t size; }; static int journal_read_buf_realloc(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_read_buf *b, size_t new_size) { void *n; /* the bios are sized for this many pages, max: */ if (new_size > JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_read_buf_realloc); new_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size); n = kvmalloc(new_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!n) return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_read_buf_realloc); kvfree(b->data); b->data = n; b->size = new_size; return 0; } static int journal_read_bucket(struct bch_dev *ca, struct journal_read_buf *buf, struct journal_list *jlist, unsigned bucket) { struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs; struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal; struct jset *j = NULL; unsigned sectors, sectors_read = 0; u64 offset = bucket_to_sector(ca, ja->buckets[bucket]), end = offset + ca->mi.bucket_size; bool saw_bad = false, csum_good; int ret = 0; pr_debug("reading %u", bucket); while (offset < end) { if (!sectors_read) { struct bio *bio; unsigned nr_bvecs; reread: sectors_read = min_t(unsigned, end - offset, buf->size >> 9); nr_bvecs = buf_pages(buf->data, sectors_read << 9); bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_bvecs, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bio) return bch_err_throw(c, ENOMEM_journal_read_bucket); bio_init(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev, bio_inline_vecs(bio), nr_bvecs, REQ_OP_READ); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = offset; bch2_bio_map(bio, buf->data, sectors_read << 9); u64 submit_time = local_clock(); ret = submit_bio_wait(bio); kfree(bio); if (!ret && bch2_meta_read_fault("journal")) ret = bch_err_throw(c, EIO_fault_injected); bch2_account_io_completion(ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_read, submit_time, !ret); if (ret) { bch_err_dev_ratelimited(ca, "journal read error: sector %llu", offset); /* * We don't error out of the recovery process * here, since the relevant journal entry may be * found on a different device, and missing or * no journal entries will be handled later */ return 0; } j = buf->data; } ret = jset_validate_early(c, ca, j, offset, end - offset, sectors_read); switch (ret) { case 0: sectors = vstruct_sectors(j, c->block_bits); break; case JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD: if (vstruct_bytes(j) > buf->size) try(journal_read_buf_realloc(c, buf, vstruct_bytes(j))); goto reread; case JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE: if (!saw_bad) return 0; /* * On checksum error we don't really trust the size * field of the journal entry we read, so try reading * again at next block boundary: */ sectors = block_sectors(c); goto next_block; default: return ret; } if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) > ja->highest_seq_found) { ja->highest_seq_found = le64_to_cpu(j->seq); ja->cur_idx = bucket; ja->sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size - bucket_remainder(ca, offset) - sectors; } /* * This happens sometimes if we don't have discards on - * when we've partially overwritten a bucket with new * journal entries. We don't need the rest of the * bucket: */ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) < ja->bucket_seq[bucket]) return 0; ja->bucket_seq[bucket] = le64_to_cpu(j->seq); struct bch_csum csum; csum_good = jset_csum_good(c, j, &csum); bch2_account_io_completion(ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_checksum, 0, csum_good); if (!csum_good) { /* * Don't print an error here, we'll print the error * later if we need this journal entry */ saw_bad = true; } ret = bch2_encrypt(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j), journal_nonce(j), j->encrypted_start, vstruct_end(j) - (void *) j->encrypted_start); bch2_fs_fatal_err_on(ret, c, "decrypting journal entry: %s", bch2_err_str(ret)); scoped_guard(mutex, &jlist->lock) ret = journal_entry_add(c, ca, (struct journal_ptr) { .csum_good = csum_good, .csum = csum, .dev = ca->dev_idx, .bucket = bucket, .bucket_offset = offset - bucket_to_sector(ca, ja->buckets[bucket]), .sector = offset, }, jlist, j); switch (ret) { case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK: break; case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE: break; default: return ret; } next_block: pr_debug("next"); offset += sectors; sectors_read -= sectors; j = ((void *) j) + (sectors << 9); } return 0; } static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(bch2_journal_read_device) { closure_type(ja, struct journal_device, read); struct bch_dev *ca = container_of(ja, struct bch_dev, journal); struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs; struct journal_list *jlist = container_of(cl->parent, struct journal_list, cl); struct journal_read_buf buf = { NULL, 0 }; unsigned i; int ret = 0; if (!ja->nr) goto out; ret = journal_read_buf_realloc(c, &buf, PAGE_SIZE); if (ret) goto err; pr_debug("%u journal buckets", ja->nr); for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++) { ret = journal_read_bucket(ca, &buf, jlist, i); if (ret) goto err; } /* * Set dirty_idx to indicate the entire journal is full and needs to be * reclaimed - journal reclaim will immediately reclaim whatever isn't * pinned when it first runs: */ ja->discard_idx = ja->dirty_idx_ondisk = ja->dirty_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr; out: bch_verbose(c, "journal read done on device %s, ret %i", ca->name, ret); kvfree(buf.data); enumerated_ref_put(&ca->io_ref[READ], BCH_DEV_READ_REF_journal_read); closure_return(cl); return; err: scoped_guard(mutex, &jlist->lock) jlist->ret = ret; goto out; } noinline_for_stack static void bch2_journal_print_checksum_error(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *j) { CLASS(printbuf, buf)(); bch2_log_msg_start(c, &buf); enum bch_csum_type csum_type = JSET_CSUM_TYPE(&j->j); bool have_good = false; prt_printf(&buf, "invalid journal checksum(s) at seq %llu ", le64_to_cpu(j->j.seq)); bch2_journal_datetime_to_text(&buf, &j->j); prt_newline(&buf); darray_for_each(j->ptrs, ptr) if (!ptr->csum_good) { bch2_journal_ptr_to_text(&buf, c, ptr); prt_char(&buf, ' '); bch2_csum_to_text(&buf, csum_type, ptr->csum); prt_newline(&buf); } else { have_good = true; } prt_printf(&buf, "should be "); bch2_csum_to_text(&buf, csum_type, j->j.csum); if (have_good) prt_printf(&buf, "\n(had good copy on another device)"); bch2_print_str(c, KERN_ERR, buf.buf); } struct u64_range bch2_journal_entry_missing_range(struct bch_fs *c, u64 start, u64 end) { BUG_ON(start > end); if (start == end) return (struct u64_range) {}; start = bch2_journal_seq_next_nonblacklisted(c, start); if (start >= end) return (struct u64_range) {}; struct u64_range missing = { .start = start, .end = min(end, bch2_journal_seq_next_blacklisted(c, start)), }; if (missing.start == missing.end) return (struct u64_range) {}; return missing; } noinline_for_stack static int bch2_journal_check_for_missing(struct bch_fs *c, u64 start_seq, u64 end_seq) { int ret = 0; struct genradix_iter radix_iter; struct journal_replay *i, **_i, *prev = NULL; /* Sequence number we expect to find next, to check for missing entries */ u64 seq = start_seq; genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) { i = *_i; if (journal_replay_ignore(i)) continue; BUG_ON(seq > le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)); struct u64_range missing; while ((missing = bch2_journal_entry_missing_range(c, seq, le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq))).start) { CLASS(printbuf, buf)(); prt_printf(&buf, "journal entries %llu-%llu missing! (replaying %llu-%llu)", missing.start, missing.end - 1, start_seq, end_seq); if (prev) { prt_printf(&buf, "\n%llu at ", le64_to_cpu(prev->j.seq)); bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(&buf, c, prev); prt_printf(&buf, " size %zu", vstruct_sectors(&prev->j, c->block_bits)); } prt_printf(&buf, "\n%llu at ", le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)); bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(&buf, c, i); prt_printf(&buf, ", continue?"); fsck_err(c, journal_entries_missing, "%s", buf.buf); seq = missing.end; } prev = i; seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) + 1; } fsck_err: return ret; } int bch2_journal_read(struct bch_fs *c, u64 *last_seq, u64 *blacklist_seq, u64 *start_seq) { struct journal_list jlist; struct journal_replay *i, **_i; struct genradix_iter radix_iter; bool degraded = false, last_write_torn = false; u64 seq; int ret = 0; closure_init_stack(&jlist.cl); mutex_init(&jlist.lock); jlist.last_seq = 0; jlist.ret = 0; for_each_member_device(c, ca) { if (!c->opts.fsck && !(bch2_dev_has_data(c, ca) & (1 << BCH_DATA_journal))) continue; if ((ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_rw || ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_ro) && enumerated_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref[READ], BCH_DEV_READ_REF_journal_read)) closure_call(&ca->journal.read, bch2_journal_read_device, system_unbound_wq, &jlist.cl); else degraded = true; } while (closure_sync_timeout(&jlist.cl, sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2)) ; if (jlist.ret) return jlist.ret; *last_seq = 0; *start_seq = 0; *blacklist_seq = 0; /* * Find most recent flush entry, and ignore newer non flush entries - * those entries will be blacklisted: */ genradix_for_each_reverse(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) { i = *_i; if (journal_replay_ignore(i)) continue; if (!*start_seq) *blacklist_seq = *start_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) + 1; if (JSET_NO_FLUSH(&i->j)) { i->ignore_blacklisted = true; continue; } if (!last_write_torn && !i->csum_good) { last_write_torn = true; i->ignore_blacklisted = true; continue; } struct bkey_validate_context from = { .from = BKEY_VALIDATE_journal, .journal_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq), }; if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq) > le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq), c, le32_to_cpu(i->j.version), &i->j, NULL, jset_last_seq_newer_than_seq, "invalid journal entry: last_seq > seq (%llu > %llu)", le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq), le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq))) i->j.last_seq = i->j.seq; *last_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq); *blacklist_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) + 1; break; } if (!*start_seq) { bch_info(c, "journal read done, but no entries found"); return 0; } if (!*last_seq) { fsck_err(c, dirty_but_no_journal_entries_post_drop_nonflushes, "journal read done, but no entries found after dropping non-flushes"); return 0; } u64 drop_before = *last_seq; { CLASS(printbuf, buf)(); prt_printf(&buf, "journal read done, replaying entries %llu-%llu", *last_seq, *blacklist_seq - 1); /* * Drop blacklisted entries and entries older than last_seq (or start of * journal rewind: */ if (c->opts.journal_rewind) { drop_before = min(drop_before, c->opts.journal_rewind); prt_printf(&buf, " (rewinding from %llu)", c->opts.journal_rewind); } *last_seq = drop_before; if (*start_seq != *blacklist_seq) prt_printf(&buf, " (unflushed %llu-%llu)", *blacklist_seq, *start_seq - 1); bch_info(c, "%s", buf.buf); } genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) { i = *_i; if (journal_replay_ignore(i)) continue; seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq); if (seq < drop_before) { journal_replay_free(c, i, false); continue; } if (bch2_journal_seq_is_blacklisted(c, seq, true)) { fsck_err_on(!JSET_NO_FLUSH(&i->j), c, jset_seq_blacklisted, "found blacklisted journal entry %llu", seq); i->ignore_blacklisted = true; } } try(bch2_journal_check_for_missing(c, drop_before, *blacklist_seq - 1)); genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) { union bch_replicas_padded replicas = { .e.data_type = BCH_DATA_journal, .e.nr_devs = 0, .e.nr_required = 1, }; i = *_i; if (journal_replay_ignore(i)) continue; /* * Don't print checksum errors until we know we're going to use * a given journal entry: */ darray_for_each(i->ptrs, ptr) if (!ptr->csum_good) { bch2_journal_print_checksum_error(c, i); break; } try(bch2_jset_validate(c, bch2_dev_have_ref(c, i->ptrs.data[0].dev), &i->j, i->ptrs.data[0].sector, READ)); darray_for_each(i->ptrs, ptr) replicas_entry_add_dev(&replicas.e, ptr->dev); bch2_replicas_entry_sort(&replicas.e); CLASS(printbuf, buf)(); bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(&buf, &replicas.e); if (!degraded && !bch2_replicas_marked(c, &replicas.e) && (le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) == *last_seq || fsck_err(c, journal_entry_replicas_not_marked, "superblock not marked as containing replicas for journal entry %llu\n%s", le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq), buf.buf))) try(bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e)); } fsck_err: return ret; }