bcachefs-tools/c_src/cmd_strip_alloc.c

/*
 * Authors: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
 *
 * GPLv2
 */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <uuid/uuid.h>

#include "cmds.h"
#include "cmd_strip_alloc.h"

#include "errcode.h"
#include "opts.h"
#include "init/fs.h"
#include "journal/journal.h"
#include "sb/clean.h"
#include "sb/io.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/darray.h"

void strip_fs_alloc(struct bch_fs *c)
{
	struct bch_sb_field_clean *clean = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, clean);
	struct jset_entry *entry = clean->start;

	unsigned u64s = clean->field.u64s;
	while (entry != vstruct_end(&clean->field)) {
		if (entry->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_root &&
		    btree_id_is_alloc(entry->btree_id)) {
			clean->field.u64s -= jset_u64s(entry->u64s);
			memmove(entry,
				vstruct_next(entry),
				vstruct_end(&clean->field) - (void *) vstruct_next(entry));
		} else {
			entry = vstruct_next(entry);
		}
	}

	swap(u64s, clean->field.u64s);
	bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, clean, u64s);

	scoped_guard(percpu_write, &c->mark_lock) {
		kfree(c->replicas.entries);
		c->replicas.entries = NULL;
		c->replicas.nr = 0;
	}

	bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas_v0, 0);
	bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas, 0);

	for_each_online_member(c, ca, 0) {
		bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, journal, 0);
		bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, journal_v2, 0);
	}

	for_each_member_device(c, ca) {
		struct bch_member *m = bch2_members_v2_get_mut(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx);
		SET_BCH_MEMBER_FREESPACE_INITIALIZED(m, false);
	}

	c->disk_sb.sb->features[0] |= cpu_to_le64(BIT_ULL(BCH_FEATURE_no_alloc_info));
}

static void strip_alloc_usage(void)
{
	puts("bcachefs strip-alloc - remove alloc info and journal from a filesystem\n"
	     "Removes metadata unneeded for running in read-only mode\n"
	     "Alloc info and journal will be recreated on first RW mount\n"
	     "Usage: bcachefs strip_alloc [OPTION]... <devices>\n"
	     "\n"
	     "Options:\n"
	     "  -h, --help              Display this help and exit\n"
	     "\n"
	     "Report bugs to <linux-bcachefs@vger.kernel.org>");
}

int cmd_strip_alloc(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	static const struct option longopts[] = {
		{ "help",		no_argument,		NULL, 'h' },
		{ NULL }
	};
	int opt;

	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
		switch (opt) {
		case 'h':
			strip_alloc_usage();
			exit(16);
		}
	args_shift(optind);

	if (!argc) {
		strip_alloc_usage();
		die("Please supply device(s)");
	}

	darray_const_str devs = get_or_split_cmdline_devs(argc, argv);

	struct bch_opts opts = bch2_opts_empty();
	opt_set(opts, nostart, true);
	struct bch_fs *c;
reopen:
	c = bch2_fs_open(&devs, &opts);
	int ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(c);
	if (ret)
		die("Error opening filesystem: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));

	if (!c->sb.clean) {
		printf("Filesystem not clean, running recovery");
		ret = bch2_fs_start(c);
		if (ret) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Error starting filesystem: %s\n", bch2_err_str(ret));
			goto err_stop;
		}
		bch2_fs_exit(c);
		goto reopen;
	}

	u64 capacity = 0;
	for_each_member_device(c, ca)
		capacity += ca->mi.nbuckets * (ca->mi.bucket_size << 9);

	if (capacity > 1ULL << 40) {
		fprintf(stderr, "capacity too large for alloc info reconstruction, exiting\n");
		goto err_stop;
	}

	printf("Stripping alloc info from %s\n", argv[0]);

	mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
	strip_fs_alloc(c);
	bch2_write_super(c);
	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
err_stop:
	bch2_fs_exit(c);
	return ret;
}