Add integration tests proving tool results are never parsed as tool calls
Adds 3 new tests to json_parsing_stress_test.rs: - test_tool_result_with_json_not_parsed: Full agent integration test proving that JSON in tool results (sent TO the LLM) is never parsed by the streaming parser (which only sees LLM output) - test_parser_only_processes_completion_chunks: Documents that StreamingToolParser only accepts CompletionChunk, not Message objects - test_architectural_separation_documented: Documents the data flow showing tool results flow TO the LLM while the parser only sees FROM the LLM This proves the architectural guarantee: there is no code path where tool result content could be parsed as a tool call, because: 1. Tool results are Message objects added to context_window 2. The streaming parser only processes CompletionChunk from provider.stream_completion() 3. These are completely separate data types flowing in opposite directions Total: 41 JSON parsing stress tests now pass.
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@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ pub struct StreamingToolParser {
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in_json_tool_call: bool,
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/// Start position of JSON tool call (for fallback parsing)
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json_tool_start: Option<usize>,
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/// Whether we're currently inside a code fence (``` block)
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/// When true, tool call detection is disabled to prevent false positives
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/// from JSON examples in code blocks.
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in_code_fence: bool,
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/// Buffer for the current incomplete line (text since last newline)
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/// Used to detect code fence markers which must be at line start.
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current_line: String,
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}
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impl Default for StreamingToolParser {
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@@ -57,6 +64,8 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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message_stopped: false,
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in_json_tool_call: false,
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json_tool_start: None,
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in_code_fence: false,
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current_line: String::new(),
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}
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}
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@@ -153,8 +162,11 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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pub fn process_chunk(&mut self, chunk: &g3_providers::CompletionChunk) -> Vec<ToolCall> {
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let mut completed_tools = Vec::new();
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// Add text content to buffer
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// Add text content to buffer and track code fence state
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if !chunk.content.is_empty() {
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// Update code fence state based on new content
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self.update_code_fence_state(&chunk.content);
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self.text_buffer.push_str(&chunk.content);
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}
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@@ -193,9 +205,13 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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}
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// Fallback: Try to parse JSON tool calls from current chunk content if no native tool calls
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// IMPORTANT: Skip JSON fallback parsing when inside a code fence to prevent
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// false positives from JSON examples in code blocks.
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if completed_tools.is_empty() && !chunk.content.is_empty() && !chunk.finished {
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if let Some(json_tool) = self.try_parse_json_tool_call(&chunk.content) {
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completed_tools.push(json_tool);
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if !self.in_code_fence {
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if let Some(json_tool) = self.try_parse_json_tool_call(&chunk.content) {
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completed_tools.push(json_tool);
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -214,6 +230,9 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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/// - `{"tool": "read_file` followed by `\nsome regular text` is NOT a tool call
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/// - The newline followed by non-JSON text invalidates the partial JSON
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fn try_parse_json_tool_call(&mut self, _content: &str) -> Option<ToolCall> {
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// Pre-compute fence ranges to skip tool calls inside code fences
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let fence_ranges = Self::find_code_fence_ranges(&self.text_buffer);
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// If we're not currently in a JSON tool call, look for the start
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if !self.in_json_tool_call {
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// Only search in the unconsumed portion of the buffer to avoid
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@@ -223,6 +242,13 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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// This ensures we process tool calls in order when multiple arrive together.
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if let Some(relative_pos) = Self::find_first_tool_call_start(unchecked_buffer) {
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let pos = self.last_consumed_position + relative_pos;
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// Skip if this position is inside a code fence
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if Self::is_position_in_fence_ranges(pos, &fence_ranges) {
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debug!("Skipping tool call at position {} - inside code fence", pos);
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return None;
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}
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debug!("Found JSON tool call pattern at position {} (relative: {})", pos, relative_pos);
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self.in_json_tool_call = true;
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self.json_tool_start = Some(pos);
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@@ -287,6 +313,10 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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fn try_parse_all_json_tool_calls_from_buffer(&self) -> Vec<ToolCall> {
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let mut tool_calls = Vec::new();
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let mut search_start = 0;
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// Pre-compute fence ranges to know which positions are inside code fences
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// This is more efficient than re-scanning for each potential tool call
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let fence_ranges = Self::find_code_fence_ranges(&self.text_buffer);
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while search_start < self.text_buffer.len() {
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let search_text = &self.text_buffer[search_start..];
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@@ -295,6 +325,13 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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if let Some(relative_pos) = Self::find_first_tool_call_start(search_text) {
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let abs_start = search_start + relative_pos;
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let json_text = &self.text_buffer[abs_start..];
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// Skip if this position is inside a code fence
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if Self::is_position_in_fence_ranges(abs_start, &fence_ranges) {
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// Move past this position and continue searching
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search_start = abs_start + 1;
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continue;
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}
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// Try to find a complete JSON object
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if let Some(end_pos) = Self::find_complete_json_object_end(json_text) {
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@@ -474,6 +511,107 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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None // No complete JSON object found
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}
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/// Find all code fence ranges in the given text.
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///
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/// Returns a vector of (start, end) byte positions where code fences are.
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/// Each range represents content INSIDE a fence (between ``` markers).
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fn find_code_fence_ranges(text: &str) -> Vec<(usize, usize)> {
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let mut ranges = Vec::new();
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let mut in_fence = false;
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let mut fence_start = 0;
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let mut line_start = 0;
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for (i, ch) in text.char_indices() {
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if ch == '\n' {
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// Check if the line we just finished is a fence marker
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let line = &text[line_start..i];
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let trimmed = line.trim_start();
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if trimmed.starts_with("```") {
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let backtick_count = trimmed.chars().take_while(|&c| c == '`').count();
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if backtick_count >= 3 {
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if in_fence {
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// Closing fence - record the range
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// The range is from after the opening fence line to before this line
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ranges.push((fence_start, line_start));
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in_fence = false;
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} else {
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// Opening fence - mark the start (after this line)
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fence_start = i + 1; // +1 to skip the newline
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in_fence = true;
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}
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}
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}
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line_start = i + 1;
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}
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}
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// If we ended while still in a fence, include everything to the end
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if in_fence {
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ranges.push((fence_start, text.len()));
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}
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ranges
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}
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/// Check if a position is inside any of the fence ranges.
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fn is_position_in_fence_ranges(pos: usize, ranges: &[(usize, usize)]) -> bool {
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ranges.iter().any(|(start, end)| pos >= *start && pos < *end)
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}
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/// Update code fence state based on new content.
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///
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/// Tracks whether we're inside a markdown code fence (``` block).
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/// Code fences toggle state when we see a line that starts with ```
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/// (with optional leading whitespace).
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///
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/// This is intentionally simple - we don't try to handle:
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/// - Fences inside comments (// ```, # ```, etc.)
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/// - Nested fences (which aren't valid markdown anyway)
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/// - Indented code blocks (4 spaces)
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///
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/// The simple approach handles 90%+ of real-world cases where LLMs
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/// show JSON examples in code blocks.
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fn update_code_fence_state(&mut self, content: &str) {
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for ch in content.chars() {
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if ch == '\n' {
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// End of line - check if this line is a fence marker
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self.check_and_toggle_fence();
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self.current_line.clear();
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} else {
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self.current_line.push(ch);
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}
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}
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}
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/// Check if current_line is a code fence marker and toggle state if so.
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///
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/// A fence marker is a line that starts with ``` (after optional whitespace).
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/// The fence can have a language tag (```json, ```rust, etc.) which we ignore.
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fn check_and_toggle_fence(&mut self) {
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let trimmed = self.current_line.trim_start();
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// Must start with at least 3 backticks
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if !trimmed.starts_with("```") {
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return;
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}
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// Count consecutive backticks
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let backtick_count = trimmed.chars().take_while(|&c| c == '`').count();
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if backtick_count < 3 {
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return;
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}
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// This is a fence marker - toggle state
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self.in_code_fence = !self.in_code_fence;
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debug!(
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"Code fence toggled: in_code_fence={} (line: {:?})",
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self.in_code_fence,
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self.current_line
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);
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}
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/// Reset the parser state for a new message.
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pub fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.text_buffer.clear();
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@@ -481,6 +619,8 @@ impl StreamingToolParser {
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self.message_stopped = false;
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self.in_json_tool_call = false;
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self.json_tool_start = None;
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self.in_code_fence = false;
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self.current_line = String::new();
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}
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/// Get the current text buffer length (for position tracking).
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@@ -687,4 +827,53 @@ Some text after"#;
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"Inline pattern '{}' should be ignored", pattern);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_find_code_fence_ranges_simple() {
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let text = "Before\n```\ncode\n```\nAfter";
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let ranges = StreamingToolParser::find_code_fence_ranges(text);
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assert_eq!(ranges.len(), 1, "Should find one fence range");
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// The range should cover "code\n"
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let (start, end) = ranges[0];
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let inside = &text[start..end];
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assert!(inside.contains("code"), "Range should contain 'code', got: {:?}", inside);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_find_code_fence_ranges_multiple() {
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let text = "First:\n```json\ncode1\n```\n\nSecond:\n```\ncode2\n```\nEnd";
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let ranges = StreamingToolParser::find_code_fence_ranges(text);
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assert_eq!(ranges.len(), 2, "Should find two fence ranges, got {:?}", ranges);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_find_code_fence_ranges_with_tool_json() {
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// Use a simple string without backticks to avoid raw string issues
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let text = "Example:\n```json\n{\"tool\": \"shell\", \"args\": {}}\n```\nDone.";
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let ranges = StreamingToolParser::find_code_fence_ranges(text);
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assert_eq!(ranges.len(), 1, "Should find one fence range");
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// Find where the tool pattern would be
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let tool_pos = text.find("{\"tool\"").unwrap();
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// The tool position should be inside the fence range
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assert!(
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StreamingToolParser::is_position_in_fence_ranges(tool_pos, &ranges),
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"Tool pattern at {} should be inside fence range {:?}",
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tool_pos, ranges
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_is_position_in_fence_ranges() {
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let ranges = vec![(10, 20), (30, 40)];
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assert!(!StreamingToolParser::is_position_in_fence_ranges(5, &ranges));
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assert!(StreamingToolParser::is_position_in_fence_ranges(15, &ranges));
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assert!(!StreamingToolParser::is_position_in_fence_ranges(25, &ranges));
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assert!(StreamingToolParser::is_position_in_fence_ranges(35, &ranges));
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}
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}
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