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Introduce a new API to verify provenance of PyPI artifacts. To enable it, set PYPI_VERIFY_REPO to the upstream repository URL. The eclass will automatically add a verify-provenance flag along with dependencies, fetch the provenance file from PyPI and export src_unpack() to verify it. Support for provenance verification can be checked on PyPI's project page. If it is supported, the project metadata (i.e. "Project links") is found in "Verified details", whereas otherwise only "Maintainers" are in that section. It can also be seen under "view details" for individual artifacts. The eclass also provides the low-level functions to account for special needs: pypi_provenance_url and pypi_verify_provenance. The bits are implemented directly in pypi.eclass rather than verify-sig.eclass since they are pretty tightly bound to PyPI infrastructure, with nontrivial URLs and a dedicated provenance file format. On top of that, due to a difference in semantics, the flag is named verify-provenance rather than verify-sig. Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org> Part-of: https://github.com/gentoo/gentoo/pull/43549 Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
395 lines
12 KiB
Bash
395 lines
12 KiB
Bash
# Copyright 2023-2025 Gentoo Authors
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# Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
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# @ECLASS: pypi.eclass
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# @MAINTAINER:
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# Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
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# @AUTHOR:
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# Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
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# @SUPPORTED_EAPIS: 7 8
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# @BLURB: A helper eclass to generate PyPI source URIs
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# The pypi.eclass can be used to easily obtain URLs for artifacts
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# uploaded to PyPI.org. When inherited, the eclass defaults SRC_URI
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# and S to fetch .tar.gz sdist. The eclass defaults to using ${PN}
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# as PyPI project name; PYPI_PN can be set prior to inheriting it
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# to override that. The source distribution filename is assumed
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# to be normalized by default; PYPI_NO_NORMALIZE can be set prior
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# to inherit to override that. The version is translated using
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# pypi_translate_version.
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#
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# If PYPI_VERIFY_REPO is set to a non-empty value, verify-provenance
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# flag is added along with necessary BDEPEND. The provenance file
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# for the default source distribution is added to SRC_URI, and a default
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# src_unpack() is exported to verify its provenance.
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#
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# If necessary, SRC_URI and S can be overridden by the ebuild. Three
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# helper functions, pypi_sdist_url, pypi_wheel_url
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# and pypi_provenance_url are provided to generate URLs to artifacts
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# of specified type, with customizable URL components. Additionally,
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# pypi_wheel_name can be used to generate the wheel filename.
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#
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# pypi_normalize_name can be used to normalize an arbitrary project name
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# according to sdist/wheel normalization rules. pypi_translate_version
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# can be used to translate a Gentoo version string into its PEP 440
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# equivalent.
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#
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# pypi_verify_provenance can be used to verify the provenance directly.
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#
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# @EXAMPLE:
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# @CODE
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# inherit pypi
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#
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# SRC_URI="$(pypi_sdist_url "${PN^}" "${PV}")"
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# S=${WORKDIR}/${P^}
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# @CODE
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case ${EAPI} in
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7|8) ;;
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*) die "${ECLASS}: EAPI ${EAPI:-0} not supported" ;;
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esac
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if [[ -z ${_PYPI_ECLASS} ]]; then
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_PYPI_ECLASS=1
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# @ECLASS_VARIABLE: PYPI_NO_NORMALIZE
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# @PRE_INHERIT
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# @DEFAULT_UNSET
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# When set to a non-empty value, disables project name normalization
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# for the default SRC_URI and S values.
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# @ECLASS_VARIABLE: PYPI_PN
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# @PRE_INHERIT
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# The PyPI project name. This should be overridden scarcely, generally
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# when upstream project name does not conform to Gentoo naming rules,
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# e.g. when it contains dots or uppercase letters.
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#
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# Example use:
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# @CODE
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# PYPI_PN=${PN/-/.}
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# @CODE
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: "${PYPI_PN:=${PN}}"
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# @ECLASS_VARIABLE: PYPI_VERIFY_REPO
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# @DEFAULT_UNSET
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# @PRE_INHERIT
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# The repository to verify provenance against. If set to a non-empty
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# value, the eclass will add a "verify-provenance" flag that can be used
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# to download the provenance for the distribution, and verify it
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# against the provenance and the specified repository.
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# @FUNCTION: _pypi_normalize_name
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# @INTERNAL
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# @USAGE: <name>
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Internal normalization function, returns the result
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# via _PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME variable.
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_pypi_normalize_name() {
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# NB: it's fine to alter it unconditionally since this function is
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# always called from a subshell or in global scope
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# (via _pypi_set_globals)
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shopt -s extglob
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local name=${1//+([._-])/_}
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shopt -u extglob
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_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME="${name,,}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_normalize_name
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# @USAGE: <name>
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Normalize the project name according to sdist/wheel normalization
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# rules. That is, convert to lowercase and replace runs of [._-]
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# with a single underscore.
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#
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# Based on the spec, as of 2023-02-10:
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# https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/#package-distribution-file-formats
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pypi_normalize_name() {
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[[ ${#} -ne 1 ]] && die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} <name>"
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local _PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME
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_pypi_normalize_name "${@}"
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echo "${_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: _pypi_translate_version
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# @USAGE: <version>
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Internal version translation function, returns the result
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# via _PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION variable.
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_pypi_translate_version() {
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local version=${1}
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version=${version/_alpha/a}
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version=${version/_beta/b}
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version=${version/_pre/.dev}
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version=${version/_rc/rc}
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_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION=${version/_p/.post}
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_translate_version
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# @USAGE: <version>
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Translate the specified Gentoo version into the usual Python
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# counterpart. Assumes PEP 440 versions.
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#
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# Note that we do not have clear counterparts for the epoch segment,
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# nor for development release segment.
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pypi_translate_version() {
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[[ ${#} -ne 1 ]] && die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} <version>"
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local _PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION
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_pypi_translate_version "${@}"
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echo "${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: _pypi_sdist_url
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# @INTERNAL
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# @USAGE: [--no-normalize] [<project> [<version> [<suffix>]]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Internal sdist generated, returns the result via _PYPI_SDIST_URL
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# variable.
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_pypi_sdist_url() {
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local normalize=1
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if [[ ${1} == --no-normalize ]]; then
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normalize=
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shift
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fi
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if [[ ${#} -gt 3 ]]; then
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die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} [--no-normalize] <project> [<version> [<suffix>]]"
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fi
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local project=${1-"${PYPI_PN}"}
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local version=${2-"$(pypi_translate_version "${PV}")"}
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local suffix=${3-.tar.gz}
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local _PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME=${project}
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[[ ${normalize} ]] && _pypi_normalize_name "${_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME}"
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_PYPI_SDIST_URL="https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/${project::1}/${project}/${_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME}-${version}${suffix}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_sdist_url
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# @USAGE: [--no-normalize] [<project> [<version> [<suffix>]]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Output the URL to PyPI sdist for specified project/version tuple.
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#
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# The `--no-normalize` option disables project name normalization
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# for sdist filename. This may be necessary when dealing with distfiles
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# generated using build systems that did not follow PEP 625
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# (i.e. the sdist name contains uppercase letters, hyphens or dots).
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#
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# If <project> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PYPI_PN}. The package
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# name is normalized according to the specification unless
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# `--no-normalize` is passed.
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#
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# If <version> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PV} translated
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# via pypi_translate_version. If it is specified, then it is used
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# verbatim (the function can be called explicitly to translate custom
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# version number).
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#
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# If <format> is unspecified, it defaults to ".tar.gz". Another valid
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# value is ".zip" (please remember to add a BDEPEND on app-arch/unzip).
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pypi_sdist_url() {
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local _PYPI_SDIST_URL
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_pypi_sdist_url "${@}"
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echo "${_PYPI_SDIST_URL}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_wheel_name
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# @USAGE: [<project> [<version> [<python-tag> [<abi-platform-tag>]]]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Output the wheel filename for the specified project/version tuple.
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#
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# If <project> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PYPI_PN}. The package
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# name is normalized according to the wheel specification.
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#
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# If <version> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PV} translated
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# via pypi_translate_version. If it is specified, then it is used
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# verbatim (the function can be called explicitly to translate custom
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# version number).
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#
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# If <python-tag> is unspecified, it defaults to "py3". It can also be
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# "py2.py3", or a specific version in case of non-pure wheels.
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#
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# If <abi-platform-tag> is unspecified, it defaults to "none-any".
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# You need to specify the correct value for non-pure wheels,
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# e.g. "abi3-linux_x86_64".
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pypi_wheel_name() {
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if [[ ${#} -gt 4 ]]; then
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die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} <project> [<version> [<python-tag> [<abi-platform-tag>]]]"
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fi
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local _PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME
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_pypi_normalize_name "${1:-"${PYPI_PN}"}"
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local version=${2-"$(pypi_translate_version "${PV}")"}
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local pytag=${3-py3}
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local abitag=${4-none-any}
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echo "${_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME}-${version}-${pytag}-${abitag}.whl"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_wheel_url
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# @USAGE: [--unpack] [<project> [<version> [<python-tag> [<abi-platform-tag>]]]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Output the URL to PyPI wheel for specified project/version tuple.
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#
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# The `--unpack` option causes a SRC_URI with an arrow operator to
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# be generated, that adds a .zip suffix to the fetched distfile,
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# so that it is unpacked in default src_unpack(). Note that
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# the wheel contents will be unpacked straight into ${WORKDIR}.
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# You need to add a BDEPEND on app-arch/unzip.
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#
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# If <project> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PYPI_PN}.
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#
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# If <version> is unspecified, it defaults to ${PV} translated
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# via pypi_translate_version. If it is specified, then it is used
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# verbatim (the function can be called explicitly to translate custom
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# version number).
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#
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# If <python-tag> is unspecified, it defaults to "py3". It can also be
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# "py2.py3", or a specific version in case of non-pure wheels.
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#
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# If <abi-platform-tag> is unspecified, it defaults to "none-any".
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# You need to specify the correct value for non-pure wheels,
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# e.g. "abi3-linux_x86_64".
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pypi_wheel_url() {
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local unpack=
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if [[ ${1} == --unpack ]]; then
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unpack=1
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shift
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fi
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if [[ ${#} -gt 4 ]]; then
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die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} [--unpack] <project> [<version> [<python-tag> [<abi-platform-tag>]]]"
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fi
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local filename=$(pypi_wheel_name "${@}")
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local project=${1-"${PYPI_PN}"}
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local version=${2-"$(pypi_translate_version "${PV}")"}
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local pytag=${3-py3}
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printf "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/%s" \
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"${pytag}/${project::1}/${project}/${filename}"
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if [[ ${unpack} ]]; then
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echo " -> ${filename}.zip"
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fi
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}
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# @FUNCTION: _pypi_provenance_url
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# @INTERNAL
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# @USAGE: <dist> [<project> [<version>]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Internal function to generate provenance URL for <dist>, using
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# specified <project> and <version>. Returns the result
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# via _PYPI_ATTESTATION_URL.
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_pypi_provenance_url() {
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if [[ ${#} -lt 1 || ${#} -gt 3 ]]; then
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die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} <dist> [<project> [<version>]]"
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fi
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local dist=${1}
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local project=${2-"${PYPI_PN}"}
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local version=${3-"$(pypi_translate_version "${PV}")"}
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_PYPI_ATTESTATION_URL="https://pypi.org/integrity/${project}/v${version}/${dist}/provenance"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_provenance_url
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# @USAGE: <dist> [<project> [<version>]]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Output the URL to PyPI provenance for the specified artifact.
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pypi_provenance_url() {
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local _PYPI_PROVENANCE_URL
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_pypi_provenance_url "${@}"
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echo "${_PYPI_PROVENANCE_URL}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_verify_provenance
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# @USAGE: <dist> <provenance> [<repo>]
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Verify the specified artifact's provenance. <dist> is the path
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# to the artifact to verify, while <provenance> is the provenance file.
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#
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# The function defaults to using PYPI_VERIFY_REPO as the expected
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# repository URL. This can be overridden by specfying <repo>.
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#
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# The function dies on verification failure.
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pypi_verify_provenance() {
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if [[ ${#} -lt 2 || ${#} -gt 3 ]]; then
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die "Usage: ${FUNCNAME} <dist> <provenance> [<repo>]"
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fi
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local dist=${1}
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local provenance=${2}
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local repo=${3-"${PYPI_VERIFY_REPO}"}
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einfo "Verifying ${dist##*/} ..."
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pypi-attestations verify pypi --offline \
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--repository "${repo}" \
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--provenance-file "${provenance}" \
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"${dist}" ||
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die "Provenance verification failed for ${dist##*/}"
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}
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# @FUNCTION: pypi_src_unpack
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# A src_unpack implementation that verifies provenances. Exported only
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# with PYPI_VERIFY_REPO.
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pypi_src_unpack() {
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if use verify-provenance; then
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local sdist_url=$(pypi_sdist_url)
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local filename=${sdist_url##*/}
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pypi_verify_provenance "${DISTDIR}/${filename}"{,.provenance}
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fi
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default
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}
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# @FUNCTION: _pypi_set_globals
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# @INTERNAL
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# @DESCRIPTION:
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# Set global variables, SRC_URI and S.
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_pypi_set_globals() {
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local _PYPI_SDIST_URL _PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION
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_pypi_translate_version "${PV}"
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if [[ ${PYPI_NO_NORMALIZE} ]]; then
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_pypi_sdist_url --no-normalize "${PYPI_PN}" "${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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S="${WORKDIR}/${PYPI_PN}-${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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else
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local _PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME
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_pypi_normalize_name "${PYPI_PN}"
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_pypi_sdist_url "${PYPI_PN}" "${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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S="${WORKDIR}/${_PYPI_NORMALIZED_NAME}-${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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fi
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SRC_URI=${_PYPI_SDIST_URL}
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if [[ -n ${PYPI_VERIFY_REPO} ]]; then
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local dist=${_PYPI_SDIST_URL##*/}
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local _PYPI_ATTESTATION_URL
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_pypi_provenance_url "${dist}" "${PYPI_PN}" \
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"${_PYPI_TRANSLATED_VERSION}"
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IUSE="verify-provenance"
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SRC_URI+="
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verify-provenance? (
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${_PYPI_ATTESTATION_URL} -> ${dist}.provenance
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)
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"
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BDEPEND="
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verify-provenance? (
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dev-python/pypi-attestations
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)
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"
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fi
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}
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_pypi_set_globals
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if [[ -n ${PYPI_VERIFY_REPO} ]]; then
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EXPORT_FUNCTIONS src_unpack
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fi
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fi
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